preliminary

[US]/prɪˈlɪmɪnəri/
[UK]/prɪˈlɪmɪneri/
Frequency: Very High

Translation

adj. initial, preparatory, introductory
n. preparation, initial action

Phrases & Collocations

preliminary investigation

preliminary analysis

preliminary report

preliminary study

preliminary design

preliminary stage

preliminary test

preliminary examination

preliminary plan

preliminary round

preliminary data

preliminary survey

preliminary treatment

preliminary assessment

preliminary planning

preliminary agreement

preliminary review

preliminary scheme

preliminary hearing

preliminary works

Example Sentences

A preliminary groundwork must be laid this year.

with strangers the preliminaries are taken at a gingerly pace.

the discussions were seen as preliminary to the policy paper.

the bombardment was resumed as a preliminary to an infantry attack.

They are taking preliminary steps in preparation for a possible war.

She began speaking intensely, without preliminaries.

reports of a deadlock emerged during preliminary discussions.

preliminary contracts were let and tunnelling work started.

A preliminary study of xeromorphism of some important xerophytes growing in Tungeli Desert.

There are a lot of preliminaries to be gone through before you can visit certain foreigners.

A plea can be guilty, not guilty, or where permitted nolo contendere. (See preliminary hearing.

the judge's ruling was handed down in a preliminary hearing rather than a trial and was therefore unappealable.

The vertical velocity is calculated directly from the raw dropsonde data, it is a preliminary attempt to use the vertical velocity for synoptic analysis.

It all happenedafter a celebrated case of incendiarism;the preliminary investigation lasted two days;we were exhausted.

It all happened just after a celebrated case of incendiarism;the preliminary investigation lasted two days;we were exhausted.

Preliminary test of combusting property of COWS showed that this kind of synfuel had a good combustion behavior, and high combustion efficiency.

Preliminary analysis shows that the propulsion force is relative to serval factors, such as liquid viscousness, drive fin wet area and offset, etc.

Real-world Examples

Now this is just a preliminary study.

Source: Scientific 60 Seconds - Scientific American January 2020 Collection

However, he stressed that the intelligence assessments were preliminary.

Source: BBC Listening Collection May 2013

This still requires some preliminary paperwork.

Source: BBC Listening Collection November 2021

So this is a drawing of my preliminary design.

Source: TED Talks (Audio Version) February 2015 Collection

The M.E. just sent some preliminary findings.

Source: Sherlock Holmes: The Basic Deduction Method Season 2

The assessment is based on the preliminary parameters.

Source: CCTV Observations

So, this is more of a preliminary deal.

Source: CNN Listening November 2013 Collection

Preliminary investigations suggest that this was suicide.

Source: Sherlock Original Soundtrack (Season 1)

Actually, our preliminary results give us a pretty good idea.

Source: "Minute Earth" Fun Science (Selected Bilingual)

And preliminary research suggests the AIs are surprisingly accurate.

Source: Science 60 Seconds - Scientific American July 2023 Collection

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