you kafir
你这个异教徒
the kafir
那个异教徒
he is a kafir
他是个异教徒
kafir people
异教徒们
kafir land
异教之地
like a kafir
像异教徒一样
you kafirs
你们这些异教徒
kafir territory
异教领土
calling kafir
称人为异教徒
a kafir heart
异教徒的心
the quran uses the term kafir to describe those who reject faith.
古兰经使用"卡菲尔"一词来形容那些拒绝信仰的人。
in medieval islamic jurisprudence, the status of kafir had specific legal implications.
在伊斯兰教法中，卡菲尔的地位具有特定的法律含义。
historical texts often distinguished between protected kafir and hostile non-believers.
历史文献经常区分受保护的卡菲尔和敌对的非信徒。
some scholars argue that the term kafir has been misused to justify persecution.
一些学者认为，"卡菲尔"一词曾被误用来为迫害辩护。
the word kafir derives from arabic roots meaning to cover or conceal.
"卡菲尔"一词源于阿拉伯语词根，意为遮盖或隐藏。
modern interfaith dialogues often address how terms like kafir are perceived.
现代跨宗教对话经常讨论"卡菲尔"等术语如何被感知。
in some regions, calling someone a kafir was considered a serious insult.
在某些地区，称某人为卡菲尔被视为严重的侮辱。
the concept of kafir appears throughout classical islamic theological debates.
卡菲尔的概念贯穿于经典的伊斯兰神学辩论中。
anthropologists study how the label kafir has been applied in different societies.
人类学家研究卡菲尔标签如何在不同社会中得到应用。
medieval travelers documented how communities interacted with local kafir populations.
中世纪旅行家记录了社区如何与当地卡菲尔族群互动。
the distinction between believer and kafir was central to medieval religious identity.
信徒与卡菲尔的区别是中世纪宗教身份的核心。
linguists examine how the usage of kafir has evolved over centuries.
语言学家研究"卡菲尔"一词的用法如何演变数个世纪。
some modern muslims prefer alternative terminology when referring to non-muslims.
一些现代穆斯林在提及非穆斯林时更喜欢使用其他术语。
historical treaties sometimes granted specific rights to kafir minorities.
历史条约有时会赋予卡菲尔少数民族特定权利。
religious studies courses explore the theological implications of the kafir concept.
宗教研究课程探讨卡菲尔概念的神学含义。
you kafir
你这个异教徒
the kafir
那个异教徒
he is a kafir
他是个异教徒
kafir people
异教徒们
kafir land
异教之地
like a kafir
像异教徒一样
you kafirs
你们这些异教徒
kafir territory
异教领土
calling kafir
称人为异教徒
a kafir heart
异教徒的心
the quran uses the term kafir to describe those who reject faith.
古兰经使用"卡菲尔"一词来形容那些拒绝信仰的人。
in medieval islamic jurisprudence, the status of kafir had specific legal implications.
在伊斯兰教法中，卡菲尔的地位具有特定的法律含义。
historical texts often distinguished between protected kafir and hostile non-believers.
历史文献经常区分受保护的卡菲尔和敌对的非信徒。
some scholars argue that the term kafir has been misused to justify persecution.
一些学者认为，"卡菲尔"一词曾被误用来为迫害辩护。
the word kafir derives from arabic roots meaning to cover or conceal.
"卡菲尔"一词源于阿拉伯语词根，意为遮盖或隐藏。
modern interfaith dialogues often address how terms like kafir are perceived.
现代跨宗教对话经常讨论"卡菲尔"等术语如何被感知。
in some regions, calling someone a kafir was considered a serious insult.
在某些地区，称某人为卡菲尔被视为严重的侮辱。
the concept of kafir appears throughout classical islamic theological debates.
卡菲尔的概念贯穿于经典的伊斯兰神学辩论中。
anthropologists study how the label kafir has been applied in different societies.
人类学家研究卡菲尔标签如何在不同社会中得到应用。
medieval travelers documented how communities interacted with local kafir populations.
中世纪旅行家记录了社区如何与当地卡菲尔族群互动。
the distinction between believer and kafir was central to medieval religious identity.
信徒与卡菲尔的区别是中世纪宗教身份的核心。
linguists examine how the usage of kafir has evolved over centuries.
语言学家研究"卡菲尔"一词的用法如何演变数个世纪。
some modern muslims prefer alternative terminology when referring to non-muslims.
一些现代穆斯林在提及非穆斯林时更喜欢使用其他术语。
historical treaties sometimes granted specific rights to kafir minorities.
历史条约有时会赋予卡菲尔少数民族特定权利。
religious studies courses explore the theological implications of the kafir concept.
宗教研究课程探讨卡菲尔概念的神学含义。
探索常用高频词汇