| 复数 | vakifs |
vakif system
Simplified Chinese_translation
vakif property
Simplified Chinese_translation
vakif building
Simplified Chinese_translation
vakif land
Simplified Chinese_translation
vakif institution
Simplified Chinese_translation
vakif tradition
Simplified Chinese_translation
historic vakif
Simplified Chinese_translation
vakif architecture
Simplified Chinese_translation
vakif management
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vakif reform
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the ottoman vakif system provided essential social services to citizens for centuries.
奥斯曼瓦基夫制度几个世纪以来为公民提供了重要的社会服务。
historical mosques were often established as vakif institutions funded by charitable endowments.
历史上的清真寺通常作为瓦基夫机构建立,由慈善捐赠提供资金。
the vakif property included extensive agricultural lands that generated steady income.
瓦基夫财产包括大片农业用地,可产生稳定的收入。
scholars are studying the administrative structure of the ottoman vakif to understand its governance.
学者们正在研究奥斯曼瓦基夫的行政结构,以了解其治理方式。
the vakif law underwent significant reform during the tanzimat period of the ottoman empire.
在奥斯曼帝国的坦齐马特时期,瓦基夫法经历了重大改革。
wealthy families created vakif endowments to support educational institutions in their communities.
富裕家庭创建瓦基夫捐赠,以支持其社区的教育机构。
the careful management of vakif assets required detailed records maintained by dedicated administrators.
仔细管理瓦基夫资产需要由专门的管理者维护的详细记录。
ancient vakif buildings have been carefully restored to preserve their historical significance.
古老的瓦基夫建筑经过精心修复,以保存其历史意义。
the vakif revenue supported numerous hospitals, schools, and public services throughout the empire.
瓦基夫收入支持了整个帝国的大量医院、学校和公共服务。
researchers continue to examine the economic impact of historical vakif institutions on ottoman society.
研究人员继续研究历史瓦基夫机构对奥斯曼社会经济的影响。
the vakif tradition continues in modern turkey with new charitable foundations established by citizens.
瓦基夫传统在现代土耳其继续存在,公民建立了新的慈善基金会。
the complex vakif structure involved multiple administrators responsible for different aspects of endowment management.
复杂的瓦基夫结构涉及多个管理者,他们负责捐赠管理的不同方面。
vakif system
Simplified Chinese_translation
vakif property
Simplified Chinese_translation
vakif building
Simplified Chinese_translation
vakif land
Simplified Chinese_translation
vakif institution
Simplified Chinese_translation
vakif tradition
Simplified Chinese_translation
historic vakif
Simplified Chinese_translation
vakif architecture
Simplified Chinese_translation
vakif management
Simplified Chinese_translation
vakif reform
Simplified Chinese_translation
the ottoman vakif system provided essential social services to citizens for centuries.
奥斯曼瓦基夫制度几个世纪以来为公民提供了重要的社会服务。
historical mosques were often established as vakif institutions funded by charitable endowments.
历史上的清真寺通常作为瓦基夫机构建立,由慈善捐赠提供资金。
the vakif property included extensive agricultural lands that generated steady income.
瓦基夫财产包括大片农业用地,可产生稳定的收入。
scholars are studying the administrative structure of the ottoman vakif to understand its governance.
学者们正在研究奥斯曼瓦基夫的行政结构,以了解其治理方式。
the vakif law underwent significant reform during the tanzimat period of the ottoman empire.
在奥斯曼帝国的坦齐马特时期,瓦基夫法经历了重大改革。
wealthy families created vakif endowments to support educational institutions in their communities.
富裕家庭创建瓦基夫捐赠,以支持其社区的教育机构。
the careful management of vakif assets required detailed records maintained by dedicated administrators.
仔细管理瓦基夫资产需要由专门的管理者维护的详细记录。
ancient vakif buildings have been carefully restored to preserve their historical significance.
古老的瓦基夫建筑经过精心修复,以保存其历史意义。
the vakif revenue supported numerous hospitals, schools, and public services throughout the empire.
瓦基夫收入支持了整个帝国的大量医院、学校和公共服务。
researchers continue to examine the economic impact of historical vakif institutions on ottoman society.
研究人员继续研究历史瓦基夫机构对奥斯曼社会经济的影响。
the vakif tradition continues in modern turkey with new charitable foundations established by citizens.
瓦基夫传统在现代土耳其继续存在,公民建立了新的慈善基金会。
the complex vakif structure involved multiple administrators responsible for different aspects of endowment management.
复杂的瓦基夫结构涉及多个管理者,他们负责捐赠管理的不同方面。
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