aversive

[美國]/ə'və:siv/
[英國]/əˈvɚsɪv/
詞頻: 非常高

中文釋義

adj. 令人厭惡的, 令人嫌惡的

短語搭配

aversive stimulus

厭惡刺激

aversive behavior

厭惡行爲

aversive conditioning

厭惡條件反射

例句

The aversive stimulus caused the dog to stop barking.

這個令人討厭的刺激使狗停止了叫聲。

She found the aversive smell of the garbage overwhelming.

她覺得垃圾的刺鼻氣味令人難以忍受。

The aversive consequences of his actions were evident.

他的行爲所帶來的不良後果是顯而易見的。

The aversive training method did not yield the desired results.

這種令人討厭的訓練方法沒有產生預期的結果。

Children may exhibit aversive behaviors when faced with unfamiliar situations.

孩子們在面對陌生情況時可能表現出令人討厭的行爲。

The aversive noise from the construction site disturbed the residents.

建築工地傳來的刺耳噪音打擾了居民。

The aversive experience left a lasting impact on her.

這種令人討厭的經歷給她留下了深刻的印象。

The aversive taste of the medicine made it difficult to swallow.

藥物的刺激味道使人難以下嚥。

The aversive feedback he received motivated him to improve.

他收到的令人討厭的反饋激勵他改進。

Avoiding aversive stimuli can help reduce stress and anxiety.

避免令人討厭的刺激有助於減輕壓力和焦慮。

原聲例句

And you have to wonder why something that is so aversive that it hurts is also so common.

你一定會想,爲什麼這種令人厭惡的、令人痛苦的東西也如此常見。

來源: Harvard Business Review

Desensitization is defined as the diminished emotional responsiveness to a negative or aversive stimulus after repeated exposure to it.

脫敏被定義爲反覆暴露於消極或厭惡刺激後情緒反應的減弱。

來源: Psychology Mini Class

The crying of babies is aversive to babies.

嬰兒哭泣的聲音對嬰兒來說是不愉快的。

來源: Yale University Open Course: Introduction to Psychology

The pain of others is aversive even for babies.

即使對於嬰兒來說, 他人的痛苦也是令人厭惡的。

來源: Yale University Open Course: Introduction to Psychology

Basically, the overnight memories of aversive images seemed to stay stronger than the newer memories.

基本上,令人厭惡的圖像在一夜之間的記憶似乎比新的記憶更強烈。

來源: SciShow Collection

Think hard about the aversive image that accompanied that face.

仔細想想伴隨着那張臉的令人厭惡的形象。

來源: SciShow Collection

The difference is in positive reinforcement you do something; in negative reinforcement you take away something aversive.

區別在於積極強化你做某事;在負強化中,你帶走了一些令人厭惡的東西。

來源: Yale University Open Course: Introduction to Psychology

We know pain is--of others is aversive for chimpanzees and we know this in certain ways.

我們知道猩猩感受到其他猩猩的痛苦會感到不適, 這是在某些方面得到證實的。

來源: Yale University Open Course: Introduction to Psychology

" Four thousand of these people will die" is extremely aversive and so the framing can influence your decisions.

“四千人將會死去”是極其令人厭惡的,因此框架會影響你的決定。

來源: Yale University Open Course: Introduction to Psychology

Red meant " NoThink" – or, try to keep the aversive image from entering your mind, to hopefully suppress the memory.

紅色的意思是“不去想”——或者,儘量不讓厭惡的形象進入你的腦海, 希望能抑制記憶。

來源: SciShow Collection

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