externality

[美國]/ˌekstɜː'nælɪtɪ/
[英國]/ˌɛkstɚˈnælɪti/
詞頻: 非常高

中文釋義

n. 外在性,外部事物
Word Forms

例句

Moreover, they can be distinguished semantically as the obligatory semantic features of the dynamic adjective are "willed" and "internality", and the static adjective "unwilled" and "externality".

動態形容詞具有“有意志”性和“內在特徵”性,與此相對,靜態形容詞具有“無意志”性和“外在特徵”性。

The government is trying to address the negative externalities of pollution.

政府正試圖解決污染的負外部性。

Consumers do not always consider the positive externalities of buying local products.

消費者並不總是考慮購買本地產品的正外部性。

When a company pollutes a river, it creates a negative externality for the surrounding community.

當一家公司污染河流時,對周圍社區產生了負外部性。

The production of electric cars has positive externalities for the environment.

生產電動汽車對環境有正外部性。

Economists study how externalities affect market outcomes.

經濟學家研究外部性如何影響市場結果。

The company failed to account for the externalities of its operations.

該公司未能考慮其運營活動的外部性。

Governments can intervene to internalize externalities through taxes or subsidies.

政府可以通過稅收或補貼來干預以內部化外部性。

Negative externalities can lead to market inefficiencies.

負外部性可能導致市場效率低下。

Positive externalities from education include a more skilled workforce.

教育的正外部性包括更有技能的勞動力。

Externalities are often overlooked in decision-making processes.

外部性在決策過程中經常被忽視。

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