itraconazole

[美國]/ˌaɪtrəˈkɒnəzəʊl/
[英國]/ˌaɪtrəˈkɑːnəzoʊl/
詞頻: 非常高

中文釋義

n. 一種抗真菌藥物,用於治療各種真菌感染,包括曲黴病、念珠菌病和組織胞漿菌病。
詞形

短語搭配

itraconazole treatment

伊曲康唑治療

itraconazole therapy

伊曲康唑療法

itraconazole capsule

伊曲康唑膠囊

itraconazole dosage

伊曲康唑劑量

itraconazole resistance

伊曲康唑抗藥性

itraconazole sensitivity

伊曲康唑敏感性

itraconazole side effects

伊曲康唑副作用

itraconazole prescription

伊曲康唑處方

itraconazole suspension

伊曲康唑懸浮液

taking itraconazole

服用伊曲康唑

例句

itraconazole is an antifungal medication used to treat serious systemic fungal infections.

伊曲康唑是一種用於治療嚴重全身性真菌感染的抗真菌藥物。

the itraconazole capsule should be taken with food to enhance gastrointestinal absorption.

服用伊曲康唑膠囊時應與食物同服,以增強胃腸道吸收。

patients should undergo regular liver function tests while receiving itraconazole therapy.

在接受伊曲康唑治療期間,患者應定期進行肝功能檢查。

itraconazole may interact with warfarin and other anticoagulant medications.

伊曲康唑可能會與華法林及其他抗凝血藥物發生交互作用。

the broad-spectrum activity of itraconazole makes it effective against various dermatophyte infections.

伊曲康唑的廣譜活性使其對各種皮膚黴菌感染均有效。

common side effects of itraconazole include nausea, headache, and dizziness.

伊曲康唑的常見副作用包括噁心、頭痛和眩暈。

cases of itraconazole resistance have been documented in candida species.

已記錄到念珠菌屬對伊曲康唑產生抗藥性的案例。

dermatologists frequently prescribe itraconazole for onychomycosis affecting the toenails.

皮膚科醫生經常開處方伊曲康唑用於治療影響腳趾甲的甲癬。

dose adjustment of itraconazole may be necessary for patients with hepatic impairment.

對於肝功能受損的患者,可能需要調整伊曲康唑的劑量。

itraconazole works by inhibiting the fungal cytochrome p450 enzyme responsible for ergosterol synthesis.

伊曲康唑的作用機制是抑制真菌細胞色素P450酶,該酶負責麥角固醇的合成。

itraconazole should be stored at room temperature away from direct sunlight and moisture.

伊曲康唑應存放在室溫下,遠離直射陽光和潮濕。

pregnant women are generally contraindicated from using itraconazole due to potential teratogenic effects.

由於可能的致畸作用,懷孕婦女一般禁用伊曲康唑。

the itraconazole solution should be swallowed without chewing to ensure proper delivery.

伊曲康唑溶液應整粒吞服,不可咀嚼,以確保正確給藥。

drug interactions with itraconazole require careful monitoring and potential dosage modifications.

與伊曲康唑的藥物交互作用需要仔細監測並可能調整劑量。

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