mutate

[美國]/mjuːˈteɪt/
[英國]/ˈmjuːteɪt/
詞頻: 非常高

中文釋義

vt. & vi. (使某物)變化, 轉變, 突變, 變異
Word Forms
過去分詞mutated
第三人稱單數mutates
複數mutates
現在分詞mutating
過去式mutated

短語搭配

mutate rapidly

快速變異

mutate and evolve

變異和進化

mutate under stress

在壓力下變異

例句

The research shows that the mutated IGRP gene blocks the action of a sensor called glucokinase.

該研究顯示突變的IGRP基因阻斷了葡萄糖激酶作爲感受器的活性。

An antibiotic-resistant strain of staph bacteria began its globetrotting adventures in Europe and can mutate quickly as it spreads, a new study suggests.

一項最新的研究表明,一種具有抗生素抗性的葡萄球菌從歐洲開始了它的環球冒險,並在傳播過程中迅速突變。

Hillis then reran the experiment but with this important difference: He allowed the sorting test itself to mutate while the evolving sorter tried to solve it.

接着,希利斯重新開始試驗,不過這次大有不同:他允許排序測試在進化中的排序程序解決變異問題的同時自行變異。

1.The gene encoding an E.coli tRNA containing the anticodon 5’-GUA-3’ mutates so that the anticodon now is 5’-UUA-3’, What will be the effect of this mutation?

在大腸桿菌的一種突變株中,編碼tRNA的一個基因發生突變,使tRNA的反密碼子由原來的5’-GUA-3’變爲5’-UUA-3’,這種突變將會產生怎樣的效應?

The virus can mutate rapidly in certain conditions.

病毒在某些條件下可以迅速變異。

Genes can mutate due to exposure to radiation.

基因可能因暴露於輻射而發生變異。

Scientists are studying how cancer cells mutate and spread.

科學家正在研究癌細胞如何變異和擴散。

Some plants can mutate to adapt to different environments.

一些植物可以發生變異以適應不同的環境。

The bacteria mutated and became resistant to antibiotics.

細菌發生了變異,變得對抗生素有抵抗力。

Exposure to chemicals can cause cells to mutate.

暴露於化學物質可以導致細胞發生變異。

The virus has mutated into a more contagious form.

這種病毒已經變異成了更具傳染性的形式。

Mutate is a common term used in genetics and biology.

變異是遺傳學和生物學中常用的術語。

The flu virus mutates every year, requiring a new vaccine.

流感病毒每年都會發生變異,需要一種新的疫苗。

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