proto-oncogene

[US]/[ˈprəʊtoʊˌɒŋkəˈdʒiːn]/
[UK]/[ˈproʊtoʊˌɑːŋkəˈdʒiːn]/
Frequency: Very High

Translation

n. 一個正常基因,若發生突變或過度表達,會成為癌基因,並促進癌症的發展;參與正常細胞生長與分化的基因,有潛力成為癌基因。
Word Forms

Phrases & Collocations

proto-oncogene activation

原癌基因活化

proto-oncogene expression

原癌基因表達

identifying proto-oncogenes

辨識原癌基因

mutated proto-oncogene

突變原癌基因

proto-oncogene role

原癌基因功能

proto-oncogene family

原癌基因家族

proto-oncogenes function

原癌基因功能

proto-oncogene signaling

原癌基因訊號傳導

proto-oncogene involved

參與原癌基因

proto-oncogene research

原癌基因研究

Example Sentences

the proto-oncogene's role in cell division is crucial for normal development.

原癌基因在細胞分裂中的作用對正常發育至關重要。

mutations in a proto-oncogene can lead to uncontrolled cell growth.

原癌基因的突變會導致細胞無控制的生長。

researchers are investigating the function of this specific proto-oncogene.

研究人員正在研究這個特定原癌基因的功能。

activation of a proto-oncogene is a key step in cancer development.

原癌基因的激活是癌症發展的關鍵步驟。

the proto-oncogene encodes a protein involved in signal transduction pathways.

原癌基因編碼參與信號傳導途徑的蛋白質。

a mutated proto-oncogene can act as an oncogene, promoting tumor formation.

突變的原癌基因可以作為癌基因,促進腫瘤的形成。

the expression of the proto-oncogene is tightly regulated in healthy cells.

在健康的細胞中,原癌基因的表達受到嚴格調控。

identifying the specific proto-oncogene involved is important for targeted therapy.

確定參與的特定原癌基因對靶向治療非常重要。

proto-oncogenes are often involved in pathways controlling cell proliferation.

原癌基因通常參與控制細胞增殖的途徑。

the proto-oncogene's normal function is to promote controlled growth and differentiation.

原癌基因的正常功能是促進受控的生長和分化。

scientists study proto-oncogenes to understand cancer development better.

科學家研究原癌基因以更好地理解癌症的發展。

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