proximal

[美國]/'prɒksɪm(ə)l/
[英國]/'prɑksɪməl/
詞頻: 非常高

中文釋義

adj.最接近的,鄰近的;;近身體中央的

短語搭配

proximal joint

近端關節

proximal artery

近端動脈

proximal muscle

近端肌肉

proximal fracture

近端骨折

proximal phalanx

近端指骨

proximal tubule

近端小管

例句

the proximal end of the forearm.

前臂的近端。

the proximal end of a bone.

骨骼的近中心端

Objective: To establish a duplicable and efficient culture method of human proximal tubule cells(PTC) in vitro.

目的:創建一種重複性好、細胞量多的人腎近端小管細胞(PTC)培養方法。

In proximal tubule, the process of water reabsorption is isosmotic because the permeability of tubule to water is high.

髓袢,遠曲小管集合管對水的重吸收機制,見尿液濃縮與稀釋.

Dorsally, the starting point is just proximal to the standard 3-4 radiocarpal arthroscopy portal.

背側入路時,進入點剛好接近於標準橈腕關節鏡3-4號入口處。

The cytoplasm extended to proximal region.During light adaptation the arrangement of microvillus in the rhabdom was in disorde...

另外,色素顆粒、溶酶體、板膜體等細胞器的數量和分佈也受到光適應的影響。

The LTIL connected palmar lateral margin, proximal lateral margin and dorsal lateral margin neighboring to lunate bone and triquetral bone.

月三角骨間韌帶連接於月骨和三角骨相鄰的掌側、背側和近側邊緣。

At the proximal and the distal ends of the nerve suture, the density of neurilemma cells in the unit area and the area size of the regenerated nerve fibers were observed and measured.

於神經縫合口近、遠端檢測神經鞘細胞密度和再生神經纖維面積的觀察。

Four patients with blind end of vas and vessels proximal to the internal inquinal ring were planned for orchiectomy or simple or staged orchidopexy depending on clinical situations.

六位病人可見正常之輸精管及精索血管進入內復股溝環,仍接受復股溝探查手術,其中四位病人位於患側仍未發現睪丸,另兩位病人則發現發育不全之睪丸。

原聲例句

I'm gonna clamp the aorta proximal and distal to the tear.

我現在要鉗住傷口附近主動脈近端和遠端。

來源: Canadian drama "Saving Hope" Season 1

Chondrosarcoma mainly affects bones of the pelvis, but can also affect long bones like the proximal femur and proximal humerus.

軟骨肉瘤主要影響骨盆的骨骼,但也可以影響長骨,例如股骨近端、肱骨近端。

來源: Osmosis - Musculoskeletal

The infrared spectroscopy matched paint fragments in the head wound to the proximal line of pipe wrenches.

紅外光譜顯示死者頭部傷口的油漆殘片與管鉗的近似線吻合。

來源: Desperate Housewives (Audio Version) Season 3

The giant cell tumor typically arises in the epiphysis of the long bones, like the distal femur and the proximal tibia.

骨鉅細胞瘤通常位於長骨骨骺,比如股骨遠端與脛骨近端。

來源: Osmosis - Musculoskeletal

Your proximal and middle phalanx are broken.

你的指骨斷了兩根。

來源: Prison Break Season 1

I need something to clamp the distal and the proximal to the tear.

我需要東西夾住傷口的遠端和近端。

來源: Night shift doctor

With both rickets and osteomalacia, symptoms include diffuse bone and joint pain, proximal muscle weakness, bone fragility, and increased risk of fractures with minimal trauma.

患佝僂病或骨軟化症時,會有瀰漫性骨或關節疼痛、近端肌肉無力、骨脆,以及即使是輕微碰撞也可能導致骨折。

來源: Osmosis - Musculoskeletal

For osteomalacia and rickets, the key symptoms are diffuse bone and joint pain, proximal muscle weakness, bone fragility, and increased risk of fractures with minimal trauma.

骨軟化症和佝僂病的共同症狀包括瀰漫性骨和關節痛、近端肌肉無力、骨脆,及輕微外力即可引起骨折。

來源: Osmosis - Musculoskeletal

Equally proximal obstruction of the circumflex in such an individual will produce ST elevation in both the inferior and lateral leads and infra lateral MI.

對於這類個體,同樣,近端迴旋支阻塞,下、外側導聯和下外側心肌梗死產生ST段抬高。

來源: Cardiology

And this is called forced diuresis and it essentially overwhelms the proximal convoluted tubule of the nephron with so much fluid that it's unable to effectively reabsorb solutes, including phosphate.

這叫強迫利尿,它會使近曲小管充盈大量液體,以至於不能有效地重新吸收溶質,包括磷酸鹽。

來源: Osmosis - Urinary

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