discretionary spending
自由支出
discretionary income
可支配收入
discretionary power
[法]自由裁量權；酌處權
the criminal courts possess a discretionary power to make compensation orders.
刑事法庭有權自行發出賠償命令。
rules are inevitably less flexible than a discretionary policy.
規則總沒有相機行事的政策來得靈活。
The judge has the power to make discretionary awards.
法官有權自行作出裁決，決定賠償額。
He also reminded me he has discretionary control over your trust fund.
他還告訴我說他掌控着你的信託基金。
來源: Sherlock Holmes: The Basic Deduction Method Season 2When companies tighten their belts, they look first to discretionary spending.
當企業勒緊褲腰帶時，他們首先考慮的是可自行決定的支出。
來源: The Economist (Summary)Views on what counts as a discretionary benefit can shift over time.
對於什麼是自行決定的福利，人們的觀點可能會隨着時間的推移而改變。
來源: The Economist (Summary)The Budget Control Act of 2011 put caps on defense and discretionary programs.
2011年通過的《預算控制法案》對國防和可自由支配項目設置了上限。
來源: NPR News February 2017 CompilationDefense and other discretionary programs are actually projected to shrink slightly as a percent of GDP.
國防和其他可自由支配項目在GDP的佔比中估計會略微減少。
來源: Economic Crash CourseSources close to the negotiations say differences on how to adjust the discretionary spending are narrowing.
消息人士稱，關於如何調整可自由支配開支的分歧正在縮小。
來源: BBC Listening Collection May 2023Up to $1.2 billion of that will come from New York state's Excelsior program, a discretionary tax credit.
其中高達12億美元的優惠都將來自紐約州的“求精向上計劃”，這是一項可自由支配的稅收抵免政策。
來源: New York TimesHe also used mandatory – which is something someone must do and is the opposite of the word discretionary.
他還用到了" 強制性的" 一詞，意思是某人必須做某事，與" 自由決定的" 意思相反。
來源: 6 Minute EnglishRepayments are leading consumers to cut back on discretionary spending and most digital offerings are discretionary.
還款導致消費者減少可自由支配的支出，而大多數數字產品都是自由支配的。
來源: Economist BusinessAnd Target focuses much more on discretionary items than Walmart does.
與沃爾瑪相比， 塔吉特更注重非必需品。
來源: Financial Times Podcastdiscretionary spending
自由支出
discretionary income
可支配收入
discretionary power
[法]自由裁量權；酌處權
the criminal courts possess a discretionary power to make compensation orders.
刑事法庭有權自行發出賠償命令。
rules are inevitably less flexible than a discretionary policy.
規則總沒有相機行事的政策來得靈活。
The judge has the power to make discretionary awards.
法官有權自行作出裁決，決定賠償額。
He also reminded me he has discretionary control over your trust fund.
他還告訴我說他掌控着你的信託基金。
來源: Sherlock Holmes: The Basic Deduction Method Season 2When companies tighten their belts, they look first to discretionary spending.
當企業勒緊褲腰帶時，他們首先考慮的是可自行決定的支出。
來源: The Economist (Summary)Views on what counts as a discretionary benefit can shift over time.
對於什麼是自行決定的福利，人們的觀點可能會隨着時間的推移而改變。
來源: The Economist (Summary)The Budget Control Act of 2011 put caps on defense and discretionary programs.
2011年通過的《預算控制法案》對國防和可自由支配項目設置了上限。
來源: NPR News February 2017 CompilationDefense and other discretionary programs are actually projected to shrink slightly as a percent of GDP.
國防和其他可自由支配項目在GDP的佔比中估計會略微減少。
來源: Economic Crash CourseSources close to the negotiations say differences on how to adjust the discretionary spending are narrowing.
消息人士稱，關於如何調整可自由支配開支的分歧正在縮小。
來源: BBC Listening Collection May 2023Up to $1.2 billion of that will come from New York state's Excelsior program, a discretionary tax credit.
其中高達12億美元的優惠都將來自紐約州的“求精向上計劃”，這是一項可自由支配的稅收抵免政策。
來源: New York TimesHe also used mandatory – which is something someone must do and is the opposite of the word discretionary.
他還用到了" 強制性的" 一詞，意思是某人必須做某事，與" 自由決定的" 意思相反。
來源: 6 Minute EnglishRepayments are leading consumers to cut back on discretionary spending and most digital offerings are discretionary.
還款導致消費者減少可自由支配的支出，而大多數數字產品都是自由支配的。
來源: Economist BusinessAnd Target focuses much more on discretionary items than Walmart does.
與沃爾瑪相比， 塔吉特更注重非必需品。
來源: Financial Times Podcast探索常見搜尋詞彙